Why Is Bitcoin So Volatile, Anyway? Fidelity Digital Assets Explains

Let Fidelity take the wheel and drive you through the wonderful world of volatility. Bitcoin critics wield one of the asset’s main characteristics as an unsolvable failure, but, is it? According to Fidelity, “bitcoin is fundamentally volatile.” That doesn’t deter it from fulfilling “its ultimate investment objective of preserving wealth over long time periods.” 

Related Reading | Fidelity Says What We’ve Been Thinking: Countries & Central Banks Will Buy BTC

The company said all of that in Fidelity ‘s latest edition of “The Research Round-Up.” In their much longer analysis, they use oil and gold as examples to explain the whole volatility process. We’re in the summarizing business, though. Here at NewsBTC, we will distill their article, state the main points, and briefly comment on them.

Fidelity Explains Bitcoin’s Fixed Supply

  • “Bitcoin is unique in that it is a good whose supply is completely inelastic to changes in price. In other words, supply does not (and cannot) change in response to price.”

There will only ever be 21 million bitcoin and that’s that. With other goods, there’s a cycle. “Going back to economic principles, we know that when demand increases for a good, in the short-term the price will rise. However, the higher price then incentivizes suppliers to produce more. More supply will then bring down the price.” This doesn’t happen in bitcoin. 

  • “With bitcoin, supply cannot change regardless of what price does. Therefore, any change in demand, short-term as well as long-term, will have to be reflected by changes in price.”

It’s only logical. The laws of supply and demand can only affect the price, and so they do. “There is no change in supply to dampen the effect of price moves, even over the longer-term.” Mix that with an ever-decreasing supply of new coins, due to the halvings, and you have a perfect recipe for what bitcoiners call “number go up technology.”

Fidelity summarizes the phenomenon with a quote from Parker Lewis: 

“Bitcoin is valuable because it has a fixed supply and it is also volatile for the same reason.”

Those two characteristics come in the same package. 

BTC price chart for 03/09/2022 on FX | Source: BTC/USD on TradingView.com
Bitcoin As A Store Of Value

  • “Something that has low volatility is not necessarily a good store of value in the long run, while something that has high volatility does not mean that it can’t be a good store of value in the long run.”

It’s easy to get scared by volatility. Investors, traders, and even true believers let their feeling get in the way and exit the market with every little bump in the road. However, there’s no one that has holded bitcoin for more than four years and is in the red. Literally no one. 

Related Reading | Bitcoin Volatility Drops To 15 Month Low; What This Could Mean

Let’s get an obvious example from Fidelity, “The U.S. dollar is not volatile but has also not been a good store of value in terms of purchasing power, while bitcoin is considered very volatile, but has been a much better store of value over the past ten and even five years.”

  • “Volatility is a byproduct of price discovery, and there is no other way for price discovery to happen in a free market.”

Even though bitcoin is 13 years old, it’s still going through a price discovery process. How much is bitcoin really worth? We won’t know for years, even decades. “This process of individuals all coming to adopt bitcoin in different ways and timeframes necessarily must produce volatility,” completes Fidelity. 

Fidelity Thinks Bitcoin’s Volatility Is Decreasing

  • “The limited historical evidence we do have so far appears to be showing volatility declining over the long-term.”

Bitcoin Volatility decreasing | Source: Fidelity

The graph clearly shows that volatility is slowly fading. This is only logical. Fidelity explains, “as gold went through a major price discovery process in the 70’s, which then resulted in amassing a larger base of investors, volatility naturally declined.” We’re still early, though. This is not financial advice, but, for now, you should learn how to ride volatility and use it in your favor.

Featured Image by Chris de Tempe on Unsplash | Charts by TradingView and Fidelity

Bitcoin Volatility Drops To 15 Month Low; What This Could Mean

Is this the calm before the storm? Bitcoin volatility is seldom this steady. After a tumultuous downturn that had the whole market upside down, bitcoin’s fiat price is relatively flat. Everyone can breathe and rest, for a while at least. What does this mean and how long will it last, though? That’s what we’re here to explore. 

Related Reading | Dwindling Bitcoin Volatility Could Lead To Decisive Move

It’s no secret that the market was expecting a hike in the interest rates, and thus people were selling risky assets. However, the powers that be postponed the increase, and, well, the market calmed down. During this downturn, though, Bitcoin proved once again that the market considers it the least risky asset in the cryptocurrency space. Everyone bled, but Bitcoin considerably less so.

In any case, back to volatility, Arcane Research’s The Weekly Update has the scoop: 

“Bitcoin’s 7-day volatility is now at the lowest level since November 2020. Together with the trading volume, the volatility exploded last week when bitcoin dropped below $40,000. After bottoming at $33,500, the bitcoin price has been slowly grinding upwards, and it looks like the market has released sufficient pressure for now. Still, we might see new volatility peaks soon as bitcoin trades closer to several key resistance and support levels that might be catalysts for increased volatility.”

The pressure is off, but, the steadiness might not last. If there’s one thing we can count on in regards to bitcoin is this: volatility will return sooner than later, for better or worst. 

BTC/ USD Volatility | Source: Arcane Research’s The Weekly Update
What Are The Resistance And Support Levels?

Bitcoin “has been slowly grinding upwards,” and it’s getting close to that magical number 40. Again, The Weekly Update:

“$40,000 is a key resistance level. With BTC’s slow grind upwards lately, we could see BTC testing this resistance level shortly. A breakthrough would be a relief for the bulls and could signal a trend reversal.”

On the other hand, if things go south and the market starts bleeding again, there’s another number that we have to be aware of:

“Towards the downside, $32,500 acted as support during the initial sell-off, but $29,000 remains as the most critical support level. A breakout below $29,000 would be unsettling, which could cause havoc in the market.”

If Bitcoin touches 40 or 29, the boat might start to rock. Fasten your seatbelts and be sure to wear a life jacket.

BTC price chart for 02/01/2022 on Bitstamp | Source: BTC/USD on TradingView.com
What Causes Bitcoin Volatility?

The short answer is supply and demand. However, since the Bitcoin economy is still small compared to the world’s, several factors can upset or propel the price. From any kind of news to influencers’ opinions to regulation talk or concrete action to whales dumping on the market to interest rates hike rumors. Anything. Also, take this Investopedia insight into account:

“Bitcoin has only been around for a short time—it is still in the price discovery phase. This means that prices will continue to change as investors, users, and governments work through the initial growing pains and concerns until prices stabilize—if a stable point can be reached.”

Related Reading | This Bitcoin Volatility Index Pattern Suggests A Short Squeeze May Be Near

Yes, Bitcoin is the largest cryptocurrency by far and Fidelity thinks it “should be considered first and separate from all other digital assets that have come after it.” However, the asset is still a wild teenager. Expect volatility and learn how to deal with it. It’s going to be a bumpy ride.

Featured Image by Pexels on Pixabay | Charts by TradingView

Weekend Volatility Awakens Bitcoin Buyers, Active Addresses

Following the volatility of the weekend, Bitcoin holders seem to have woken up as active addresses break one million.

Number Of Active Bitcoin Addresses Reach Seven-Month High

As per the latest weekly report from Arcane Research, the crash during the weekend woke up sleeping Bitcoin investors as the number of active addresses observes a significant increase.

The “number of active addresses” is a Bitcoin indicator that measures the amount of addresses that showed some activity on the chain during a particular day.

If an addresses makes more than one move in a given day, the metric still only counts it as one active address. Because of this, the indicator may tell us an accurate picture about how many BTC holders shifted their coins that day.

When the number of active addresses rise in value, it means market activity is going up, and previously dormant addresses could be coming back up. This trend is usually seen around periods of high volatility.

On the other hand, when the indictor’s value goes down, it implies there aren’t many holders making moves. Such a trend may mean that investors are currently waiting to see the price make moves before they shift their positions. It may also simply be because of a lack of interest in the market at the time

Related Reading | Ethereum Strength Sends Bitcoin Ratio To 2018 Highs

Now, here is a chart that shows the trend in the value of the number of active addresses over the past year:

Looks like the value of the indicator has been moving up for a while | Source: The Arcane Research Weekly Update – Week 48

As the above graph shows, the number of active Bitcoin addresses saw a sharp spike recently. The crash in the crypto’s price during the weekend was responsible for this sudden rise in the metric’s value.

Currently, the indicator’s value is above 1 million, the highest it has been in the past seven months. The last time higher values were seen was back in May, following the crash.

Related Reading | Majority Of Bitcoin Investors Got In This Year, Says Grayscale

As the market cooled down, there were only about 750k active addresses left by July. Since the bottom in that month, the indicator has been gradually rising in value.

It’s yet unclear if the current high values will continue to rise, or if the indicator’s value will once again drop down as the market calms down from the weekend’s volatility.

BTC Price

At the time of writing, Bitcoin’s price floats around $49k, down 24% in the last month. The below chart shows the trend in the price of BTC over the past five days.

BTC still in consolidation? | Source: BTCUSD on TradingView
Featured image from Unsplash.com, charts from TradingView.com, Arcane Research